Tangut Manuscripts with Tibetan Phonetic Glosses

Index of Tibetan Phonetic Glosses with Corresponding Tangut Characters

The following table lists Tibetan phonetic glosses with the Tangut characters that each gloss corresponds to in the various manuscript sources, ordered in Tibetan dictionary order. The table omits Tibetan glosses for which the corresponding Tangut character is unknown or uncertain, as well as most incomplete and illegible Tibetan glosses. Be aware that due to the difficulty of reading some of the Tibetan glosses, it is probable that the table incorporates some erroneous readings.

The following manuscripts were used as the source for the table :

• British library Or.12380/1842
• British library Or.12380/3495
• British library Or.12380/3909
• British library Or.12380/3910
• British library Or.12380/3911

An index of Tangut characters with corresponding Tibetan phonetic glosses is also available.

Table of Tibetan Phonetic Glosses with Corresponding Tangut Characters

Base Letter	Tibetan Phonetic Gloss		Tangut Characters
			Character	LFW2008	Reading
ཀ	ki	ཀི		L1326	kjɨ
ཀ	ke	ཀེ		L4719	kiẹj
ཀ	kli	ཀླི		L0100	lew
ཀ	dke'	དཀེའ		L4719	kiẹj
ཀ	dkyue	དཀྱེུ		L4719	kiẹj
ཀ	bkar	བཀར		L5040	kia̱
ཀ	bku	བཀུ		L1542	ku
ཀ	bku'	བཀུའ		L3027	kụ
ཀ	rkyi	རྐྱི		L1959	kjir
ཀ	rkyu	རྐྱུ		L0105	kjụ
ཁ	kha	ཁ		L4823	khja̱
				L5993	kha
ཁ	kh+ha	ཁྷ		L5993	kha
				L6074	kha
ག	gye	གྱེ		L1582	gjịj
ག	gha	གྷ		L1737	ka
ག	dgi	དགི		L3351	ɣjiw
ག	dge	དགེ		L5057	ɣiej
ག	dgyu	དགྱུ		L5399	khju
ག	dgyue	དགྱེུ		L5057	ɣiej
ག	bgu	བགུ		L1136	gu
ག	bge	བགེ		L5030	ɣiwej
ག	bgyi	བགྱི		L3195	gjwi
ག	bgyui	བགྱིུ		L2472	gjwɨ
ག	'ge	འགེ		L5057	ɣiej
ག	'gyar	འགྱར		L1346	·jar
ག	'gyi	འགྱི		L1638	gji
ག	'gyi'	འགྱིའ		L1638	gji
ག	rgi	རྒི		L0015	ɣjɨ̣
ག	rgu	རྒུ		L2763	ɣu
ང	nga	ང		L2098	ŋa
ང	nga'	ངའ		L1364	ŋa
ང	ngu	ངུ		L0508	ŋwu
				L4902	ŋwu̱
				L5880	ŋwu
ང	dnga'	དངའ		L1364	ŋa
ང	bngu	བངུ		L3229	ŋwə̱
ཅ	ca	ཅ		L0752	tśja
ཅ	ca'	ཅའ		L0752	tśja
ཅ	gci'	གཅིའ		L1891	tśjɨ̣
				L5379	tśjɨ
ཆ	cha'	ཆའ		L0089	tśhja̱
				L3277	tshja
ཆ	chi'	ཆིའ		L3200	tśhjiw
ཆ	cho'	ཆོའ		L0322	tśhjwo
ཇ	gji'	གཇིའ		L2180	dźjɨ̱r
ཇ	gje'	གཇེའ		L3852	dźjij
ཇ	bja'	བཇའ		L5712	dźjwa
ཏ	ta	ཏ		L3583	tja
ཏ	bti'	བཏིའ		L3756	twẹ
ཏ	sti	སྟི		L3735	tjị
				L5645	tjị
ཏ	stu	སྟུ		L4856	tjij
ཐ	tha	ཐ		L0388	thja
				L2019	thja
ཐ	thi	ཐི		L5354	thjɨ
ཐ	thu	ཐུ		L0369	thju̱
				L2173	thju
ཐ	'tho	འཐོ		L3228	thjo̱
ད	dir	དིར		L2533	djɨr
ད	dha	དྷ		L1045	dạ
ད	dha'	དྷའ		L4342	dja
ད	dho	དྷོ		L5447	do
ད	bdhu'	བདྷུའ		L5407	du
ད	'du	འདུ		L0930	dju
				L4460	dju̱
ད	'du'	འདུའ		L0930	dju
ད	'dwar	འདྭར		L4628	dwər
ད	'dhe	འདྷེ		L1332	de̱j
ད	'dhe'	འདྷེའ		L1332	de̱j
ད	lda	ལྡ		L0791	ljạ
				L0837	lja̱
				L3485	lạ
ད	ldi	ལྡི		L1946	lə
				L2090	lew
				L4444	ljɨ̣
				L5655	ljɨ̣
ན	na	ན		L4601	nja
ན	ni	ནི		L0724	njɨ
				L2679	njɨ
				L4884	nji
ན	nu	ནུ		L2484	nio̱w
ན	ne	ནེ		L2518	nji̱j
				L3830	njij
ན	gni	གནི		L1120	njɨ̱
				L4027	njɨ̱
ན	gni'	གནིའ		L3591	nji̱
ན	gnu	གནུ		L1906	nio̱w
				L2484	nio̱w
ན	gne	གནེ		L2699	nwə
ན	gne'	གནེའ		L0638	njij
ན	gno'	གནོའ		L1906	nio̱w
ན	rnu	རྣུ		L1747	nur
ན	rne	རྣེ		L1204	njijr
ན	brnu	བརྣུ		L2583	nji
པ	pu	པུ		L2596	pjụ
པ	dpu'	དཔུའ		L3406	pjụ
ཕ	phi	ཕི		L0797	phji
				L5390	phie
ཕ	phi'	ཕིའ		L5390	phie
ཕ	pho	ཕོ		L1223	phjo̱
				L2612	phju
ཕ	pho'	ཕོའ		L2612	phju
བ	dbwi'	དབྭིའ		L2449	be
བ	'ba	འབ		L0433	bju
བ	'bar	འབར		L2736	bia̱
བ	'bi	འབི		L4573	bji
བ	'bu	འབུ		L0206	bu̱
				L0433	bju
				L1888	bə
མ	ma	མ		L0092	mja
				L3527	mja
མ	mu	མུ		L0163	mjɨ̱
				L4174	mju
				L5795	mjɨ
				L5932	mə
མ	me	མེ		L4625	mji̱j
མ	mo	མོ		L4575	mo
མ	dmi	དམི		L0163	mjɨ̱
				L1918	mji
				L4684	mej
མ	dmu	དམུ		L5932	mə
མ	dme	དམེ		L2194	mjij
མ	rme	རྨེ		L3818	mjijr
ཙ	tsa	ཙ		L1290	tsew
ཙ	tsi	ཙི		L1290	tsew
				L5815	tsjɨ
ཙ	tse	ཙེ		L3574	tsjij
ཙ	gtsi'	གཙིའ		L1290	tsew
				L5379	tśjɨ
ཙ	rtsi	རྩི		L3851	tser
ཙ	rtse	རྩེ		L0467	tsji̱r
				L2698	tsji̱r
ཚ	tsha	ཚ		L1100	tshja
ཚ	tshi	ཚི		L1319	tshji
				L3974	tshji̱
ཚ	tshe	ཚེ		L5612	tshji̱j
				L5632	tshjɨ
ཚ	tsho'	ཚོའ		L4515	tshọ
ཚ	btshi	བཚི		L5771	tshwew
ཚ	btshi'	བཚིའ		L5771	tshwew
ཛ	dze'	ཛེའ		L0998	dzji̱j
ཛ	bdzu'	བཛུའ		L2396	dzu̱
ཛ	bdzo	བཛོ		L2541	dzjwo
ཛ	'dzu	འཛུ		L3266	dzju
ཛ	'dze	འཛེ		L0998	dzji̱j
				L1801	dzjij
ཛ	'dzhe	འཛྷེ		L0998	dzji̱j
ཝ	wa	ཝ		L3691	war
				L5688	wa
ཝ	wi	ཝི		L5435	we̱
ཝ	wu	ཝུ		L2983	·u
ཝ	we	ཝེ		L1902	wer
ཝ	wo	ཝོ		L1616	·o
				L3183	wo
ཝ	dwa'	དཝའ		L2467	wjạ
ཝ	d.wi	དཝི		L2226	we
				L4797	·jwɨr
				L5113	wji
ཝ	d.wir	དཝིར		L4797	·jwɨr
ཞ	zhe	ཞེ		L0535	śjij
ཞ	gzhi	གཞི		L1262	źjị
				L5875	źjị
ཟ	zi'	ཟིའ		L4024	zjɨ̣
ཟ	zu	ཟུ		L0290	sju
ཟ	ze	ཟེ		L2184	zjịj
				L3469	sjij
ཟ	gza	གཟ		L0010	źji
ཟ	gzi	གཟི		L4024	zjɨ̣
ཟ	gze	གཟེ		L0705	zjịj
				L2184	zjịj
ཟ	gzo	གཟོ		L2191	dzjọ
ཡ	yi	ཡི		L1278	·jɨ
ཡ	yu	ཡུ		L2513	·ju
ཡ	ye	ཡེ		L1139	·jij
				L1245	·jij
ཡ	g.yi	གཡི		L1278	·jɨ
ཡ	g.yie	གཡིེ		L1101	·jij
ཡ	g.yi'	གཡིའ		L1278	·jɨ
ཡ	g.ye	གཡེ		L1245	·jij
				L5498	·jij
ར	ra	ར		L5523	rjar
ར	ri	རི		L0795	rjɨr
				L1453	rjɨr
ར	ru	རུ		L3493	rjur
				L4713	rjur
				L5130	rjur
ར	re	རེ		L0140	rejr
				L4343	lhejr
ར	re'	རེའ		L5414	rejr
ར	g.ru'	གརུའ		L4713	rjur
ལ	li	ལི		L2090	lew
				L2302	ljɨ
				L4444	ljɨ̣
				L5285	ljɨ
ལ	lu	ལུ		L1546	ljụ
ལ	lu'	ལུའ		L1546	ljụ
ལ	le	ལེ		L0046	ljij
ལ	le'	ལེའ		L4456	tha
				L5834	lej
ལ	lo[?]	ལོ		L2290	low
ལ	b.lu'	བལུའ		L3819	lu
ཤ	sha	ཤ		L4778	śjạ
ཤ	shi	ཤི		L2104	śji
				L4481	śjɨ
ཤ	she	ཤེ		L0535	śjij
ཤ	sho	ཤོ		L0009	śjwo
ས	si	སི		L4293	sji
ས	su	སུ		L0290	sju
ས	se'	སེའ		L1871	sjij
ས	so	སོ		L5865	sọ
ས	gse'	གསེའ		L1771	sjịj
				L3133	sjij
				L3469	sjij
				L4751	sej
ས	gso'	གསོའ		L5865	sọ
ས	bsi'	བསིའ		L5120	swew
ས	bsu	བསུ		L0441	sjwɨ
ས	bse	བསེ		L2392	sjwɨj
ཧ	lhi	ལྷི		L2753	lhe̱w
				L2783	lhjwịj
ཧ	lhu	ལྷུ		L3015	lhjụ
ཧ	lho	ལྷོ		L2797	lho
ཧ	b.lhi'	བལྷིའ		L1770	lhjwi
ཧ	b.lhu'	བལྷུའ		L5621	lhu
ཨ	a	ཨ		L5981	·a

Published: 2011-12-19. Last modified: 2011-12-19.

Tangut Manuscripts with Tibetan Phonetic Glosses

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